Drew Giovannoli

I am an entrepreneur, a musician, foodie, travel enthusiast and eternally interested in business strategy. My focus recently has been in online communities, game mechanics, and lean startup methodology. CEO and Founder of PhotoPlay.

I received my B.S. in Economics and Entrepreneurship from the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University. I also spent 4 months"studying" in Milan, Italy where I spent weekends exploring every at Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Contact me at drew.giovannoli@gmail.com

Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic LLC has made its first successful launch into space. The trip lasted only 16 seconds, but everyone’s first is quick and I have faith that after this experience, Branson’s space stamina will surely increase…

The 60 ft long SpaceShipTwo climbed 56,000 feet from Mojave’s Air and Space Port in Southern California and could be coming to you soon.  If you’re interested in riding the Virgin Galactic Spacecraft, you can pay $200,000 to be one of the first 600 space tourists within the next two years. This is clearly an exciting example of the power of the competitive privatization of business, and gives hope to industries like education.

Virgin Galactic Spacecraft holds successful space launch! - WSJ

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Side note for anyone interested in being successful in business, especially as an entrepreneur, read this book Branson’s autobiography “Losing My Virginity.” As a poor English high school dropout, Richard starts businesses with a fearless passion. From a school newspaper, to Virgin Records (appropriately) signing The Sex Pistols, Janet Jackson, and The Rolling Stones, to taking on British Airlines at the risk of his empire. 

Branson’s resounding life lessons have stuck with me: get out and do something, follow your passion, and your failures will build a foundation for your successes to shine on top of. At $4.72 for a used paperback, you have no excuse.

http://www.amazon.com/LOSING-MY-VIRGINITY-RICHARD-BRANSON/dp/B000O8IJZ6/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1367331516&sr=8-5&keywords=losing+my+virginity.+richard+branson

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Removing Creative Pressures

Creative pressures can cripple our drive, but in Elizabeth Gilbert’s TED talk, she tells us to remove these pressures by accepting that our greatest successes come not just from within, but from the world around us.

What Separates Experts from the Rest?

In his novel “Moonwalking with Einstein,” Josh Foer provides insights that  any of our skills reach an OK Plateau where we stop conscious attentiveness and stop improving, so that our our brains are freed up for other tasks. When we become passive in our actions, our ability to improvement dies, however by “focusing on technique, staying goal oriented, and getting constant and immediate feedback” we can continue to improve. Josh’s book on his journey through the world of memory competitions and mental athletes is both entertaining and insightful, for those looking for a great plane read.

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Finding the “Push Mower Market” - Guest Post by John Swope.

http://www.johnswope.com/2013/02/the-push-mower-market.html

The Push Mower Market

During my summers in high school and into college, I used to make money mowing lawns. It was a business that I literally built in a day. I made up some fliers, handed them out to 50 households, and got I think 8 customers in my first day. By the end of the first few weeks I had 25 lawns and after that the customer acquisition phase stopped and I never advertised again. I used my parents’ push mower and weedwhacker for equipment and my Hyundai Accent hatchback as transport. My only operating expense (after those flyers) was gas. I charged $20 per lawn for small lawns, and $20 flat + $10/ hour for bigger lawns. For someone in my position, who needed flexible income, this was a killing, and it taught me about the large, untapped “push-mower markets” that exist.
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A “push-mower market” is a market made up of customers who are not on the free-spending enterprise scale of things, and not in the low-conversion long tail segment of customers. In the case of lawn care, they are customers who have a plot of lawn that is a pain in their butt to mow each weekend, but who cannot justify paying the big guys $80 to do it on their mega-tractors. I think these markets exist everywhere. There must be small businesses or academic teams out there who need low-budget video development work, and I know there are college sophomores at film schools who would love the opportunity. I am investigating an opportunity right now for mid-level web development. For the customer who needs something above the level of WordPress but can’t afford the big guys. And there are, again, budding programmers and offshore work who are happy to accept the lower budgets in this middle market.

The difficulty is reaching these customers and scaling a business like this. Most of my lawn customers didn’t know they needed lawn service until it found them. (Most, I believe, went happily back to mowing their own lawn after I left.) And I could only afford the low prices because I didn’t have to deal with the overhead of organizing extra laborers, or buying expensive equipment or paying for insurance. So let’s answer the question of whether these middle-markets can be tapped efficiently on a later date.

But these difficulties are what gives this market it’s strengths. First, these markets are not hard to find. Think of things that everyone wants that just feel, in your gut, overpriced. Haircuts, personal training, photography, if I bought more services I could extend this list faster. Second, these markets are cash-ready. I made money in my first day. Your customers have modest budgets, they don’t need approval from anyone to spend it, and they are likely spending it already on something more expensive and they’ll be happy to accept the savings and pay you.

While you won’t find the hot-shot startup teams or the enterprise-scale solutions targeting the push-mower market, opportunity exists for the people who are willing to explore them. 
 
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John Swope is a brilliant business mind and entrepreneur from New Hampshire who studied at NYU.  He has been a great friend of mine since June 2011 and will no doubt be a partner on many projects to come. Read more posts by him at www.johnswope.com

The easiest way to sell products and services online,

                       Square Glass is a social window to your customers around the world.

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Square makes transactions sexy, lowering the barrier to entry for accepting credit card payments for friends and businesses alike. By offering an easy to use product at an attractive price, Square has democratized sales to anyone with a product or service to offer. I believe the next product offering to obtain new users and increase transactions of current users is something I call Square Glass. The easiest ways to sell your products or services online, Square Glass would allow users to take photographs of their product or service, set a price and a few details, and share their offering as a widget on any social network, blog, or digital storefront. So easy, so quick, and fully integrated with the analytics and tools Square already provides.

Square was cofounded by Jack Dorsey and his friend Jim McKelvey when Jim lost a few thousand dollar sale for glass faucet because he had no way to charge credit cards. Imagine if Jim not only could sell that one piece of art, but at the click of the button, take photos of all his work with prices and descriptions. A sharing tool would place a checkout widget on Facebook, Tumblr, a tweeted link on Twitter, and Pinterest, where Jim’s fans spend the most time. Furthermore, sales made online using Square Glass are tracked so that he can realized that medium size glass pieces in the $50-$120 range sell best on his Tumblr blog, compared to the lower priced but higher revenue generating small glass pieces that sell on Pinterest. These metrics could help plan production, drive down material costs, and optimize Jim’s time.  Then customers like Janie (made up name), who bought the original piece of art, could be notified to review the ruby faucet that she excitedly installed in her renovated bathroom. Now Jim can sell locally and nationally, gathering a community of art fans like Janie, providing him great reviews and increased revenue and growth for his business.

image(actual ruby faucet by James McKelvey)

eBay is the most obvious competitor to Square Glass. “The worlds online marketplace” offers both used and new items, although it is often publicly viewed as the place to go to get used items through intense bidding wars. The eBay app, which has a 2 ½ star rating from 80 reviews, allows you to display and describe products just as you would from their web portal. eBay has achieved incredible success and growth of this marketplace and in October of 2002, acquired Square’s COO’s former company PayPal for 1.5 Billion. The biggest differentiator Square Glass could provide is its ability to act as social window to wherever your customers existed, not just a crowded marketplace with intense competition. Using social and widget friendly development, Square Glass is not a place to get lost among a sea of products, but a tool to instantly post products or services where your friends and customers can actually see them. Amazon, Craigslist, and Google Product Services also offer ways for businesses to sell products, but none offer the full vertical of tools and analytics with the ease that Square does.

And talk about expertise, there is not a single person better suited for this expansion than Square’s COO Keith Rabois, former Executive Vice President for PayPal. For those of you still using your Nokia flip phone, PayPal is the global online payments giant that you can use to buy almost anything on the web. Barring any non-compete restrictions Rabois might have, Square Glass would directly compete with PayPal adding a value proposition of incredible speed and ease to bring products online, combined analytics with your brick and mortar sales, and a freshness and excitement associated with the Square brand. 

If Keith is busy, I’d be happy to help out :)

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If every person in the world has information instantly at their fingertips, I believe the question then becomes not what is the right answer, but what is the right question, and no company has been more instrumental to reaching this futuristic world than Google. Google has become synonymous with search, innovation, and symbol of the new economy. I believe the next area for this data driven innovator is education, a world where the answers are not as important as how we arrive at them.

Imagine a middle school math course hosted on Google. This course would not be an alternative to classroom schooling, but a supplement for classroom material, research, and practice. The class material would be crowdsourced, collecting teachings from the brightest educators around the world on a platform where anyone could contribute for anyone to access and learn. Then, as students begin to work through study material, the most popular learning tools would rise to the top and less effective tools would fall to the wayside. As standard test set would gauge the success of these tools as individuals completed the coursework.

Next, A/B tests of the class material would reveal through the standardized test which material was the most effective for which students. As students progressed through their education, lessons could be catered to the style of teaching that produced the most measurable success for that child. There would be no arguments as to teaching style, or course material, just metrics proving which methods worked best for each individual student. Furthermore, this education could be available to anyone with access to internet, regardless of geographic location or economic level!

The question is no longer how can a student learn to divide 10 by 2, but what is the best way for a student to master algebra.

The question is no longer how to format a resume, but how to prepare a student to achieve a success in the workplace. Master classes on interviewing, resume building, workplace attire, and finding the right career paths.

The founders of Google were both products of the Montessori school, “characterized by an emphasis on independence, freedom within limits,” creating one of the most innovative companies in history. Now, Google itself has the opportunity to bring high quality education to every human being in reach of the internet.

** To see what Google is currently doing in education, see http://www.google.com/edu/

Drew Giovannoli

I recently found a great company named hitRECord led by Joseph Gordon-Levitt. The company is a production company whose creations are crowdsourced from artists around the world and mixed and mashed together in a collaborative online space. I think the company has a great mission and so I put together some thoughts from my crowdsourcing, and game dynamics background on ways they could grow and develop. 

Local Communities: What I love about hitRECord is the collaboration it encourages between artists around the world. As JGL stated in one post, HitREcord is not as much a place to publish content like Youtube or Tumblr, but a place to make things together. I think one area to expand this mission is to leverage local communities and groups. For example, using the Meetup platform in regions where you see significant traffic, groups of musicians, artists, photographers can physically get together and produce material. Imagine the incredible response that could be achieved if hitRECord sponsored events where artists had some basic tools provided to record music, video, film or even draw and paint together. This would foster local communities whose content could be posted on the site, quickly spreading the word of hitRECord. I have personally attend many entreprenurial meetups where I meet with developers, artists, and community leaders, all working together in the offline method of what hitRECord is trying to become.

Partnerships: I would like to think of Reverbnation, Tumblr, and Youtube not as competitors to hitRECord, but partners of huge potential. Running promotions on those sites and collecting that content would allow for a rapid expansion of your community. Imagine inviting top tumblr bloggers with hundreds of thousands of followers to be the hosts or judges of a hitRECord movie script project, or incredible musicians with millions of page views to host collaboration projects using your site. Over the past year I have used the power of influence on tumblr to invite top bloggers to host photo contests for my startup and drive thousands of people to a beta website. It works, it’s exciting and I think could create a great push for hitRECord.

Contests: I have lived online contests and game dynamics for the past year and a half through my startup business, because I believe there is no better way to influence people. As a professional production company, a strong incentive for people collaborating is the potential of being produced. If you structured contests and game dynamics around projects, it would not only motivate current site members to contribute more but also motivate them to share more and bring others onto the hitRECord platform. 

Parallel Inspiration: With completely seperate goals, I believe Kickstarter can be a great role model for hitRECord. Both sites promote all forms of art and rely on driving large amounts of people to get involved with a project. In hitRECord’s current goals, there is not so much a financial drive, but a collaborative team drive. Investigating Kickstarter’s web structure and social influence may help hitRECord achieve similar success.

Call to Action: Whatever the the goal for hitRECord is when a new user lands on the website, a call to action button needs to be present to influence that action. Whether the goal is to influence the browsing of the current site content or to encourage creation and collaboration, there needs to be a big red record button that says “Start Collaborating, or Lets Get Going.” From here you can allow individuals to create an account or become part of an active community. After a significant amount of time, I found the sign up by clicking in the blank space to the right of HIT REEL on the header. (Update: Green join button back in place 9/26)

The positives of the homepage is that the site has a friendly feel that invites new visitors to watch a video. In addtion it has a unique value proposition stating, “RegularJOE here. HITRECORD is an open-collaborative production company, and this website is where we make things together.” and the site has a familiar face in JGL to welcome them in.

Those are my general thoughts on a young company that I think has incredible potential. All the topics deserve a significantly deeper dive, but it was fun to scrape the surface of that collaborative space. Good Luck hitRECord!!

I have finally set out to read The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People by Stephen R. Covey. Although still in the very early sections of the book, I have found great value in the foundation in which he lays the seven habits - in the Maturity Continuum of Dependence, Independence, and Interdependence. The impressive value of the Maturity Continuum is that it is applicable to a wide range of topics from entrepreneurship to personal relationships and I believe an understanding and strengthening of these seven habits can improve all areas of life. 

Overall, the concepts are simple, but it is their relation to each other which is worthy of discussion.

We all start at dependence, relying on external forces to provide us with a path and solutions to the obstacles around us. Whether it is our parents at a young age feeding and clothing us, school imposing academic and behavioral rules, or a corporate job as we pay our dues. It is this necessary learning period that we begin to feel restricted and oppressed and as a result, dream of the polar opposite independence. 

As independence lies on the other end of dependence, we strive to achieve it as an escape from a seeming oppression like in Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild. We seek to rip away from others telling us what to do, how to do it, but in looking to escape one state of being, we are avoiding the past and not preparing for the optimal future. The optimal future is taking the skills that we have used to become independent, and collaborating with other independents to create synergy, (NO, don’t say the word synergy!!) referred to as interdependence. We must also note however, that in order to capture the full value of interdependence, we must be able to operate independently and contribute complementary value. 

We must be endlessly pursuing interdependence. In the beginning of our development we are fully reliant on others, strive for reliance on no-one, but in the highest forms of success we give up some of that control.

Throughout my life, all of my greatest accomplishments and happiness has come through partnerships, but did not fully recognize the value of interdependence. In my journey with PhotoPlay, I have worked tirelessly to validate the evolving concept with customers, but it is not without the major support of family, loved ones, and incredibly bright peers specifically;  John Swope as a friend and smart business mind and most recently Scott Amenta in my pursuit of the TechStars Accelerator, and my Uncle Joe as an endless breathe of knowledge.

I am looking forward to continuing the book and learn more about the tools to pursue a mastery of interdependence.

A great article on modern societies view on busyness, and how it’s really a mask to give us the feeling that our work has importance. Stop applauding being busy, start applauding getting your work done quickly, effectively and having time to enjoy your favorite things in life.

http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/30/the-busy-trap/

Patent Office Coming to Silicon Valley - I think this dramatically increases entrepreneurs access to IP protection, but is it a good thing? In today’s world, an entrepreneur should be focused on building and delivering great product/services for the customer, not protecting an idea he/she thinks might have value.

http://www.inc.com/maeghan-ouimet/us-patent-office-sets-up-in-silicon-valley.html?nav=next

Hi all, 

I wanted to share my new Social Event Promotion company PhotoPlay Events. I’ve talked about it a little bit in past posts, but now that I have a couple successful events and a landing page up I’d like to introduce the product. 

PhotoPlay Events helps to “Engage Crowds to Deliver Value” for bars, sports and concert venues, any any business holding events. It works by holding a social photo contest, where any photo submitted to a chosen @username gets pulled into a contest gallery where people can view and share your photos seen in the BlackFinn contest we had.

How does this help?

Exposure: Every photo submitted through twitter reaches hundreds, potentially thousands branded with your name. This your customers are organically showing all their friends the great time they are having at your event inviting them back for more. 

Sales: You can easily direct what people are taking photos of to encourage sales of high margin items. Or, direct people to donation or merchandise pages with custom headers.

So if you’re holding an event soon, or are interested in learning more - message me at admin@photoplay.co. 

What do you think?

In the war of internet powers, it has yet to be seen if the mighty content king of Google, or THE social network of Facebook will reign supreme. I will argue that without a doubt, Facebook’s monopoly social internet space will give it an absolute advantage over Google in the long run. The main factors of this advantage will be Facebook Connect, the ability to stay differentiated in a commodity market, and its ability to use the largest collection of people around the world to see trends, and test business models.

1. Facebook connect makes Facebook’s reach limitless.

It is a system any website can use to allow visitors to log in, using their Facebook email and password. This extended the reach of Facebook far beyond their site alone and was successful because of two reasons: One, that it made it incredibly easy to log in to new sites, not having to remember a slew of passwords and usernames and two, allow them to participate in new sites in activities in a social way -whether it is music listening on Spotify, Fiverr for purchasing services and countless others. For this reason, Google’s sign in system can simply not compete. With a smaller user group, less people can sign in using Google, therefore making their sign in system less effective. Google+ barely deserves to be in the same sentence when it comes to the social power that Google does.

2. Content is a commodity, social content is invaluable.

Beyond a far reaching network on the web, Facebook’s ability to turn the web from a platform for individual tools to a place of collaboration and connectivity makes content invaluable. Recently, Facebook released a document sharing service for free among its groups. This is far from a novel concept – popularized by Dropbox, and now seen with Google Drive. The difference is that everyone you know is on Facebook and so for tools like document sharing and collaborating, no one can compete with the ease of network and communication that Facebook has.  I would like to submit that although Google currently makes some of the best content on the web in terms of email, search, maps and more, its products are commodities. Not too long ago, Yahoo and AOL were at the top of the search game and Mapquest was to go to source for directions. Google now leads those fields through a combination of in house development as well as acquisitions a process that is not unique, protected or unknown. As time passes it will be the acquisition of innovative technologies that either Google or Facebook use that will drive the content war and Google has no proprietary, network effect or other barrier to entry that stops Facebook, Microsoft, or any other player from jumping ahead.  

3. Endless Social Data - Tests & Analysis

In addition to an endless reach within the internet and invaluable social content, Facebook has access to the largest graph of social behaviors that has ever existed. Although more people visit Google than Facebook per month (176.2 million – 163.2 million), Facebook users spend 4 times the amount of time on Facebook per month at 8 hours. http://mashable.com/2011/09/30/wasting-time-on-facebook/ Beyond a search or email, Facebook users communicate, share, view and listen to content and with that data lies an incredible ability to mine data, and influence the public. Those concerned with its ability to make money should understand that Facebook with its incredible amount of users and data can test every imaginable monetization strategy on a targeted small demographic at rapid speeds. If there is a way, they will find it and some of the strategies already being implemented will be discussed later. To group public influence with data, Facebook has a significant influence over Google from a B2B standpoint because anyone trying to interact with customers cannot afford not to be on Facebook. Yes, many of the tools Google offers for free might help their business but the bottom line is profits, and it is sales from their customers that make their business run.